OBA / FWAUV → Visible LightEU REACH Compliant

Sardobrite™Optical Brighteners

Fluorescent Whitening Agents that convert invisible UV radiation into brilliant blue-white light — delivering dazzling whiteness beyond what bleaching alone can achieve.

How it Works

UV
300–400 nm
OBA
Molecule
Blue
420–470 nm
= ✨
8
Product variants
All substrate types
200°C+
Heat stability
HT grades available
How OBAs Work

Converting UV into Brilliant White

Optical Brightening Agents (OBAs), also known as Fluorescent Whitening Agents (FWAs), are not traditional colorants. Rather than adding colour, they absorb invisible ultraviolet radiation (300–400 nm) present in daylight and fluorescent lighting, and re-emit it as visible blue light (420–470 nm).

This fluorescent emission more than compensates for the slight yellow tint present in most textile and paper substrates, resulting in a measured whiteness that appears brighter than pure white. The effect is visible to the naked eye as a brilliant, luminous white — or under UV light as a striking blue-violet glow.

The Sardobrite™ range from Sardar Chemical covers all major OBA chemical families — stilbenes for cellulosics, benzimidazoles for protein fibres, and bis-benzoxazoles for synthetic fibres — providing solutions for every substrate and application method.

Optical brightener laboratory testing — Sardobrite quality control
Cotton / LinenPolyesterNylonWool / SilkPaper & BoardDetergents
Technical Specifications

Properties & Performance Data

PropertyValue / Range
Chemical ClassStilbene, Benzimidazole, Bis-benzoxazole, Coumarin
MechanismAbsorbs UV (300–400 nm); emits blue visible (420–470 nm)
Net EffectMasks yellow tint; CIE whiteness index above 100°
Substrate RangeCotton, Polyester, Nylon, Wool, Paper, Detergents
Application pHNeutral to mildly alkaline (pH 7–10); varies by grade
Application Temp40–60°C (cotton); 120–130°C (polyester HT)
Heat StabilityStable to 200°C+ (grade dependent)
FormLiquid concentrate or powder
EU REACHCompliant
Applications

Industries & Use Cases

🧵

Cotton & Cellulosics

Applied in the final rinse or finishing bath to impart brilliant whiteness to bleached cotton, linen and viscose. Compatible with softeners and starches.

⚙️

Polyester Textiles

High-temperature (HT) OBAs applied at 120–130°C alongside disperse dyes during jet or beam dyeing for brilliant white polyester goods.

🐑

Wool & Silk

Benzimidazole-based OBAs from neutral baths for a gentle, natural-looking brightening on delicate protein fibres without yellowing.

📄

Paper & Board

DSB and stilbene OBAs in paper manufacturing for high-brightness writing, printing and packaging paper — dramatically improving CIE whiteness index.

🧼

Laundry Detergents

Anionic stilbene OBAs incorporated into detergent formulations to maintain and restore textile whiteness through repeated washing cycles.

🔩

Plastics & Coatings

Speciality OBAs for PVC, polypropylene and coating formulations where processing temperatures exceed 200°C.

Product Range

Sardobrite™ OBA Range

ProductChemistryPrimary SubstrateForm
Sardobrite VBLStilbene, Cotton/PaperCotton, Paper, DetergentLiquid
Sardobrite CBS-XStilbene, TriazineCotton, Linen, DetergentPowder
Sardobrite 4BKStilbene, TetrasulphonicCotton, Viscose, LinenPowder
Sardobrite MSTStilbene, DisulphonicCotton, PaperLiquid
Sardobrite DTDistyryl Biphenyl (DSB)Paper, Cardboard, BoardPowder
Sardobrite NFWBenzimidazoleNylon, Wool, SilkPowder
Sardobrite PESBis-benzoxazolePolyester, Nylon (HT)Powder
Sardobrite ACRCoumarin typeAcrylic, NylonLiquid

Dosage recommendations, application notes and safety data sheets available on request. Contact us.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

How do Optical Brightening Agents (OBAs) work?

OBAs absorb invisible ultraviolet radiation (300–400 nm) present in daylight and fluorescent lighting, and re-emit it as visible blue light (420–470 nm). This fluorescent emission compensates for the yellow tint in most textile substrates, producing a whiteness that appears to exceed 100% white. The effect is visible as a brilliant luminous white, or under UV light as a blue-violet glow.

What is the difference between Stilbene, Benzimidazole and Bis-benzoxazole OBAs?

Stilbene-type OBAs (e.g., Sardobrite VBL, CBS-X) are water-soluble anionic products for cotton, linen, viscose and detergents. Benzimidazole-based OBAs (e.g., Sardobrite NFW) are for protein fibres — wool, silk — applied from neutral baths. Bis-benzoxazole (e.g., Sardobrite PES) are heat-stable products for polyester applied at high temperature (120–130°C) alongside disperse dyes.

Are Sardobrite™ OBAs suitable for use in laundry detergents?

Yes. The anionic stilbene-type Sardobrite products are widely used in laundry detergent formulations. They are compatible with most anionic and non-ionic surfactants, maintain whiteness through repeated washing cycles, and are stable in alkaline detergent matrices.

What application temperature is required for polyester OBAs?

Polyester requires high-temperature (HT) brightening at 120–130°C. Sardobrite PES (bis-benzoxazole type) is designed for jet or beam dyeing alongside disperse dyes at these temperatures. For cellulosic fibres, application is at 40–60°C from a water bath.